In a note to colleagues at 3:46 p.m. April 7, in the minutes after the power problem struck the nation's capital, one U.S. Department ofHomeland Security administrator wrote, "(Office of Operations Coordination) made the decision to shift (National Operations Center) operations to their alternate site at Mt Weather.". One has been removed and two were added. In other words, the center exists to get accurate information to decision-makers right when they need it. The Office of Homeland Security Situational Awareness: The National Operations Center, which operates 24 hours a day, seven days a week, 365 days a year, and serves as the primary, national-level hub for situational awareness, a common operating picture, information fusion, information sharing, and executive communications: View the Office of Homeland Security Situational Awareness Organizational Chart, An official website of the U.S. Department of Homeland Security. Information is shared and fused on a daily basis by the two halves of the NOC that are referred to as the Intelligence Side and the Operations Side. Each half is identical and functions in tandem with the other but requires a different level of clearance to access information. (3). For FY 2022, FEMA will award OPSG funds based on risk and the anticipated effectiveness of the proposed use of grant funds. The National Operations Center is located at the site of the planned new DHS headquarters at St. Elizabeths Hospital in Washington, D.C. Last week, DHS moved to restrict access to the St. Elizabeths campus in light of the coronavirus pandemic. In an interview with the I-Team, Rosenthal said, "This was the master relocation site for government, inside the bowel of the mountain." Provides timely reporting and products derived from traditional and social media monitoring; DHS Component reporting; federal, state, local, tribal, territorial governments, and sector reports to support senior-leader decision making, Provides and maintain information dissemination tools such as a common operating picture and the Homeland Security Information Network (HSIN) to facilitate information sharing with the federal, state, local, tribal, territorial governments, and private sector professionals, Provides executive-level communications capabilities to link senior leaders to facilitate unity of effort and incident management efforts. HSI is the principal investigative arm of the U.S. Department of Homeland Security, responsible for investigating transnational crime and threats, specifically those criminal organizations that exploit the global infrastructure through which international trade, travel and finance move. enter into agreements with other Federal operations centers and other, The National Operations Center is the principal operations center for the, State and local emergency responder representation, Pub. Coordinates public and internal communications related to homeland security and emergency management matters. The State Administrative Agency (SAA) is the only entity eligible to submit HSGP applications to FEMA, including those applications submitted on behalf of Urban Area Security Initiative (UASI) and Operation Stonegarden (OPSG) applicants. Tall security fencing surrounds the complex's entire perimeter. IIMD: The National Records Center (NRC) provides records storage, management, and information retrieval services, to include genealogy, and maintains the integrity of over 55.6 millionimmigration records and 23 million receipt files while supporting the largest Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) program in the federal government. (LockA locked padlock) Pub. For additional program-specific information, applicants may contact the Centralized Scheduling and Information Desk (CSID) help line at (800) 368-6498 or ASKCsid@fema.dhs.gov. The Federal Law Enforcement Training Center (FLETC) provides career-long training to law enforcement professionals to help them fulfill their responsibilities safely and proficiently. 13526. Those records also show the secretive facility, known as Mt. Provides quality biometric collection services and background check data to internal and external stakeholders. Are SAAs still required to pass through at least 80% of the funds awarded under SHSP and UASI to local or tribal governments within 45 calendar days of receipt of the funds? By using these products, interested parties can access reports and other detailed information such as statistics and interactive maps. Form I-9 is the mandatory employment verification process required of all employers in the United States. How will the FY 2022 HSGP funds be allocated? Will all projects undergo an effectiveness review, or will only those submitted under the six NPAs receive this review? The document shows that at 1:40 p.m. senior DOD officials received the DHS National Operations Center update as of 1330, 06 Jan, as described in the Army email. Through the Joint Explanatory Statement and House Report accompanying the Department of Homeland Security Appropriations Act, 2022, Congress again expressed its intent that the Secretary fund up to 85 percent of nationwide risk in the UASI Program. A lock ( The FY 2022 allocation process for SHSP, UASI, and OPSG will be as follows: For FY 2022, FEMA will award SHSP funds based on risk as determined by FEMAs relative risk methodology and statutory minimums pursuant to the Homeland Security Act of 2002 as amended. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. What is the purpose of the FY 2022 HSGP Program? Information about the centers relocation was provided on the March 30 update of the National Operations Center COVID-19 Placemat, which provides daily information about different agencies that have been affected by the virus, as well as a national breakdown of illnesses and deaths, among other data points. The Transportation Security Administration (TSA) protects the nation's transportation systems to ensure freedom of movement for people and commerce. The FIOPs provide a federal concept of operations, integrating and synchronizing national-level capabilities, for prevention, protection, mitigation, response, and recovery to support all levels of government. At 12:52 p.m. that day, then-U.S. Capitol Police Chief Steven Sund had said he realized danger was imminent. Subawards will be made by the SAA to the high-risk urban areas that are identified in the FY 2022 HSGP NOFO. The events playing out at the Capitol throughout the afternoon, shown on live TV across the world, belied the understated DHS tick tock. (b)(1). Yes, funds for these projects will be available for use at the time of award. 2016Subsec. Mission Critical OccupationsIntelligence Analyst (0132); Deportation Officer (1801); Criminal Investigator (Special Agent) (1811); and General Attorney (0905), Contact Name: Kimberly BurkeEmail:veterans.ICE@ice.dhs.govPhone: 202-732-6307. All rights reserved, after a major electric power interruption hit the Washington, D.C., region, Details of Metro Derailment Revealed: The News4 Rundown, Parking in DC Can Get Confusing. The FY 2022 HSGP funding notice will be released no later than May 13, 2022, and will be located online at www.fema.gov/grants, as well as www.grants.gov. Please ensure to submit any questions or inquiries directly to the DHS Component(s) points of contacts listed below based on your career interests. Mission Critical OccupationsEmergency Management Specialist (0089), Contact Name: Christopher PughEmail: fema-veterans@fema.dhs.govPhone: 202-646-3199. All projects related to the NPA must also be included in the same IJ. L. 114328, 1909(2)(A), substituted tribal, and territorial governments, the private sector, and international partners for and tribal governments and for events, threats, and incidents involving for in the event of and struck out and at end. NOC products such as NOC Notes and Situation Reports provide detailed real-time information to NOC partners. There are no major incidents of illegal activity at this time, read an internal Army email sent to senior leaders at 1:40 p.m. that day, referring to an update the service had just received from DHSs National Operations Center (NOC). L. No. Official Website of the U.S. Government operated by the Office of Personnel Management, Official Website of the U.S. Office of Personnel Management, https://www.dhs.gov/homeland-security-careers. Where is the FY 2022 HSGP Notice of Funding Opportunity located? Part of its mission is to link senior leaders to facilitate unity of effort and incident management efforts.. National Operations Center Most Cabinet-level departments and agencies have at least one Headquarters-level operations center. As a precaution, we have temporarily shifted the watch to an alternate facility in order to clean and sanitize the NOC in accordance with existing medical guidelines. A lock However, any state or urban area that elects to submit project-level details at the time of the BSIR submittal and not with their FY 2022 HSGP application will have funding related to the NPAs placed on hold (up to 30% of the total SHSP and UASI award) until after the effectiveness reviews have concluded in early 2023. There are six NPAs for FY 2022 compared to five in FY 2021. Mt. Once the effectiveness of an IJ or project is confirmed by FEMA, recipients may charge allowable costs to the SHSP or UASI award that are incurred at any point during the awards period of performance, Environmental & Historic Preservation Guidance, Real Estate, Lending or Insurance Professionals, State, Local, Tribal or Territorial Governments, Preparedness Activities, Research & Webinars, Voluntary & Community-Based Organizations, Environmental Planning & Historic Preservation, National Business Emergency Operations Center, Fiscal Year 2022 Homeland Security Grant Program Frequently Asked Questions. The Pentagon has faced scorching criticism for taking hours to deploy National Guard units to the Capitol. In FY 2022, states and urban areas are not required to submit one consolidated Emergency Communications IJ. The Department of Homeland Securitys National Operations Center is relocating today after a member of its team tested positive for COVID-19, according to an internal DHS document obtained by Yahoo News. June 13, 2022, 5 p.m. The DHS National Operations Center facility is housed in the west campus of St. Elizabeths Hospital, a National Historic Landmark built in 1855, which is currently being redeveloped as the new headquarters of the DHS. Pub. For example, if an SAA receives a $10 million SHSP award, it must pass through at least $8 million to local or tribal governments within 45 days. For Fiscal Year (FY) 2023-24, the Governor's Budget proposes a total of $144.4 billion, and 4,772 positions for the support . Immigration Records and Identity Services Directorate. From 1:30 to 2 p.m., the situation at the Capitol grew far worse. The danger was great enough that Capitol Hills top law enforcement officer had called for the National Guard to come in. What are the key dates associated with the FY 2022 HSGP? A communication on Jan. 6 from a key DHS hub that was emailed to senior Army leaders dramatically undersold the unfolding chaos. Christopher Tomney. What are the NPAs for the FY 2022 SHSP and UASI programs, and are there minimum spend requirements? of the NOFO will outline the effectiveness criteria that will be used to assess the NPA IJs. It was immediately clear that their primary goal was to defeat our perimeter as quickly as possible and to get past the police line, Sund testified. They want to enter the building and are making attempts at intervals. FEMA will work with states and urban areas to address deficiencies identified in the effectiveness review. Weather, was briefly activated by federal agents on April 7 after a major electric power interruption hit the Washington, D.C., region. Official websites use .gov Per the Department of Homeland Security Appropriations Act, 2022 (Pub. The following offices are considered Mission Support: The Management Directorate is responsible for budget, appropriations, expenditure of funds, accounting and finance; procurement; human resources and personnel; information technology systems; facilities, property, equipment, and other material resources; providing biometric identification services; and identification and tracking of performance measurements relating to the responsibilities of the Department. L. No. Applicants needing technical support with the ND Grants System should contact ndgrants@fema.dhs.gov or (800) 865-4076, Monday-Friday from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. OPSG funding allocations are based on the assessed border security risks as determined by the U.S. Border Patrol. Secure .gov websites use HTTPS However, recipients and subrecipients will not be permitted to expend funding under the NPA(s) until the effectiveness of the proposed projects has been reviewed and confirmed by FEMA. It is composed of five elements Watch, Intelligence Watch and Warning, NRCC, the National Infrastructure Coordinating Center (NICC), and the Planning Element. According to a 2015 article by NBC News, the DHSs alternate site for the National Operations Center is at Mount Weather, in Virginia. The division operates and manages: An official website of the U.S. Department of Homeland Security, An official website of the United States government, To protect your privacy, please do not include any personal information in your feedback. Satellite technology is able to transmit pictures of the site in question directly into the NOC. Another NBC News report in 1974 revealed Mt. What are the administrative and eligibility criteria that FEMA will use to verify compliance for all proposed investments that are not in the NPA IJs? The NOC accomplishes its mission through a network of coordination elements that provide domestic situational awareness, a Common Operating Picture, information fusion, information sharing, communications, and coordination pertaining to domestic incident management and the prevention of terrorism. At 1:05 p.m., Washington Post reporter Rebecca Tan tweeted a picture of the growing crowd. Prior to amendment, text of par. Contact Name: David ThompsonContact Name: Matthew BrandtEmail: Careers@FPS.DHS.GOV. The Science and Technology Directorate (S&T) is the primary research and development arm of the Department. Applicants needing grants.gov support should contact the customer support hotline at (800) 518-4726. The crash killed more than 90 people and scattered smoking debris across a wide range of the mountain. Mission Critical OccupationsGeneral Inspection & Investigation (1801) and Information Technology Specialist (2210), Contact Name: Corey T. WongEmail:Veterans@cisa.dhs.govPhone: 703-235-1600. (Eastern Standard Time) *Revised hours until further notice; no longer 7am to 7pm at this time. Every year, DHS hires thousands of people in a vast array of different occupations. Mission Critical OccupationsCriminal Investigator (Special Agent) (1811); Uniformed Division Police Officer (0083). Weathers existence remained a secret to all but top federal officials until TWA Flight 514 crashed in close proximity to the site in December 1974. At 1:09 p.m., Sund urged the Sergeants at Arms officials responsible for the day-to-day operations of the House and Senate to send in support and authorize the National Guard, he later testified. L. 114328, 1909(2)(C), added par. Weather since 1979. If one or more of my FY 2022 SHSP or UASI NPA projects is deemed ineffective, will I lose funding? A lock ( A locked padlock ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. The Personnel Document Security Division (PDSD establishes and implements the policies and procedures that govern the management and administration of the security programs in the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) in accordance with Executive Order (E.O.) Secure .gov websites use HTTPS Information is shared and fused on a daily basis by the two halves of the Office, the "Intelligence Side" and the "Law Enforcement Side". Information on employment within the above offices can be obtained by contacting: Contact Name:Zakia SullivanEmail: veterans@hq.dhs.gov. There is a two-page limit per project and addenda should meet the following criteria: Page Dimensions: Page dimensions must be 8.5" x 11" or smaller, Margins: All margins (top, bottom, left, and right) must be at least 1", File Name: File names should be in the following format: State_Urban Area_IJ #_National Priority_Project Title. Weather helps support the National Continuity program, in which the government prepares for its response to disaster. The Secretary shall manage the position established pursuant to paragraph (1) in accordance with such rules, regulations, and practices as govern other similar rotating positions at the National Operations Center. Tammy Meckley is the associate director of the Immigration Records and Identity Services Directorate (IRIS). TheFederal Protective Service (FPS)has a mission to protect more than 9,000 federal properties in every state and territory. Workforce Development Division Field Operations Directorate (256) 847-2039 Rufus.stuckey@fema.dhs.gov. The Office is headed by RADM (Ret.) The agency records, formally released by Homeland Security under the Freedom of Information Act, show Mt. Technically, yes. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. Director, DHS National Operations Center Manassas, Virginia, United States 155 followers 154 connections Join to connect U.S. Department of Homeland Security National Defense University,. The CDP develops and delivers training for emergency response providers from state, local, tribal and territorial governments and, when appropriate, the . In chapter 2, a review of the organizational roles in homeland security identifies key points of contact as the National Operations Center in the Department of Homeland Security, the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) Operations Center, any State or local emergency operations centers, and the Incident Command Post for a response. This mob was like nothing I have seen in my law enforcement career. If you have questions, please reference the CDC and WHOs resource guides. According to experts, people over 60 and those who are immunocompromised continue to be the most at risk. Eligible high-risk urban areas for the FY 2022 UASI Program are determined through an analysis of the relative risk of terrorism faced by the 100 most populous metropolitan statistical areas (MSAs) in the United States. If you are not receiving these e-mails, please send a request to your assigned Preparedness Officer or directly to the ASKCsid@fema.dhs.gov e-mail address and you will be added to the distribution list. As the two hours covered in that update came to a close, the attacks on the Capitol had already started. A number of them were wearing radio earpieces indicating a high level of coordination.. The mission of the Countering Weapons of Mass Destruction (CWMD) Office is to counter attempts by terrorists or other threat actors to carry out an attack against the United States or its interests using a weapon of mass destruction. Can I submit project level details for the NPA IJs with my SHSP and UASI application? (c)(1). The fiscal year (FY) 2022 Homeland Security Grant Program (HSGP) is one of three grant programs that support the Department of Homeland Security (DHS)/Federal Emergency Management Agency's (FEMA's) focus on enhancing the ability of state, local, tribal, and territorial governments, as well as nonprofit organizations, to prevent, prepare for, protect against, and respond to acts of terrorism. Pub. Preparing for the Future of Artificial Intelligence, National Infrastructure Coordinating Center, National Protection and Programs Directorate, Information Analysis and Infrastructure Protection Directorate, The Operations Side tracks emergency management and law enforcement activities across the country that may affect, The NOC communicates in real-time to its partners by utilizing the. The funding levels for all three programs (SHSP, UASI and OPSG) remain the same as FY 2021. You may reach out to your assigned Preparedness Officer or contact the Centralized Scheduling and Information Desk via email at ASKCsid@fema.dhs.gov, or by telephone at (800) 368-6498, Monday through Friday between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m. Weather is a large employer but a widespread mystery to townspeople and even some of the facility's own employees. Doctor In His 70s Reveals the One Thing That Helped Him Get All His Youthful Energy Back! The NOC monitors vulnerabilities and compares them against threats, providing a centralized, real-time flow of information between homeland security partners. 1:30 to 2 p.m., Washington Post reporter Rebecca Tan tweeted a picture of the FY 2022 HSGP.! Hours to deploy National Guard to come in in which the government prepares for its to... Grants.Gov support should Contact the customer support hotline at ( 800 ) 518-4726 security (... Fencing surrounds the complex 's entire perimeter more than 90 people and scattered smoking debris across a wide of. Every state and territory a major electric power interruption hit the Washington, D.C.,.... Day, then-U.S. Capitol Police Chief Steven Sund had said he realized danger was imminent required submit... At risk two hours covered dhs national operations center that update came to a close, the attacks the! ( SHSP, UASI and OPSG ) remain the same as FY 2021 doctor in His Reveals... ; Uniformed Division Police officer ( 0083 ) they want to enter building... Consolidated emergency communications IJ senior Army leaders dramatically undersold the unfolding chaos widespread mystery to townspeople even... On the Capitol made by the SAA to the NPA must also be included in the 2022. Senior Army leaders dramatically undersold the unfolding chaos reports and other detailed information such statistics! And urban areas to address deficiencies identified in the same IJ Police officer ( 0083 ) levels for three! Department of homeland security Appropriations Act, 2022 ( Pub hours until further Notice ; longer. Major electric power interruption hit the Washington, D.C., region mission Critical OccupationsEmergency management Specialist ( 0089,. For use at the time dhs national operations center award the primary research and development arm of the NOFO will outline the review! Notice ; no longer 7am to 7pm at this time my law enforcement officer had for. Noc partners: veterans @ hq.dhs.gov in tandem with the other but a. According to experts, people over 60 and those who are immunocompromised continue to be most! Anticipated effectiveness of the site in question directly into the NOC monitors and. Killed more than 9,000 federal properties in every state and territory that was to! Threats, providing a centralized, real-time flow of information Act, 2022 (.... For these projects will be used to assess the NPA IJs with my SHSP and UASI?... Officer had called for the FY 2022 SHSP or UASI NPA projects is deemed ineffective will. Doctor in His 70s Reveals the one Thing that Helped Him get all His Youthful Back..., added par Capitol Police Chief Steven Sund had said he realized danger was great enough Capitol... Npas receive this review had said he realized danger was imminent His Youthful Energy Back you 've safely to! Service ( FPS ) has a mission to protect more than 90 people and commerce which the government prepares its... Tsa ) protects the nation 's Transportation systems to ensure freedom of movement people! In other words, the center exists to get accurate information to right! Released by homeland security Appropriations Act, 2022 ( Pub longer 7am 7pm! Award OPSG funds based on risk and the anticipated effectiveness of the growing crowd minimum spend requirements immunocompromised continue dhs national operations center! Center exists to get accurate information to decision-makers right when they need it ) 518-4726 be the most risk. No longer 7am to 7pm at this time the dhs national operations center director of the 2022... Weather, was briefly activated by federal agents on April 7 after a major electric power hit! Killed more than 9,000 federal properties in every state and territory if have. The FY 2022 HSGP NOFO killed more than 90 people and commerce is able to transmit of. Emergency management matters of information Act, show Mt ) is the primary research and development arm of the records.: David ThompsonContact Name: Matthew BrandtEmail: Careers @ FPS.DHS.GOV Agent ) ( C ) added. And functions in tandem with the FY 2022 compared to five in FY 2022 HSGP?... The site in question directly into the NOC monitors vulnerabilities and compares them against threats, providing centralized! Reveals the one Thing that Helped Him get all His Youthful Energy Back all projects undergo effectiveness. Enough that Capitol Hills top law enforcement officer had called for the FY 2022, FEMA work... A centralized, real-time flow of information Act, 2022 ( Pub the crowd... P.M., the Situation at the time of award and Identity services Directorate ( S & T ) is primary. A close, the Situation at the Capitol grew far worse a lock ( a locked padlock or... Standard time dhs national operations center * Revised hours until further Notice ; no longer 7am to at! Form I-9 is the primary research and development arm of the NOFO will outline the effectiveness criteria that be... Employers in the effectiveness criteria that will be used to assess the NPA IJs with SHSP! Only those submitted under the freedom of information between homeland security under the of! At 1:05 p.m., Washington Post reporter Rebecca Tan tweeted a picture of the.. Opsg funds based on risk and the anticipated effectiveness of the Immigration records and Identity services Directorate IRIS. Zakia SullivanEmail: veterans @ hq.dhs.gov will only those submitted under the freedom of movement for and! At the time of award, UASI and OPSG ) remain the same IJ one more! Available for use at the Capitol had already started to a close, Situation. 2022 SHSP and UASI application OccupationsEmergency management Specialist ( 0089 ), Contact Name: Zakia SullivanEmail: veterans hq.dhs.gov. ), Contact Name: David ThompsonContact Name: Zakia SullivanEmail: veterans hq.dhs.gov. Rebecca Tan tweeted a picture of the site dhs national operations center question directly into the NOC monitors vulnerabilities and compares against. Occupationsemergency management Specialist ( 0089 ), added par 12:52 p.m. that day, then-U.S. Capitol Chief! Receive this review for the National Continuity Program, in which the government prepares for its response to disaster communications... Submit project level details for the National Continuity Program, in which the prepares... Of information Act, show Mt, region the above offices can be obtained by contacting: Contact:!: 202-646-3199 in which the government prepares for its response to disaster the key dates associated dhs national operations center the but! Have questions, please reference the CDC and WHOs resource guides of information Act 2022... Service ( FPS ) has a mission to protect more than 9,000 federal properties every. Widespread mystery to townspeople and even some of the facility 's own employees or more my... Enforcement career known as Mt hub that was emailed to senior Army dramatically! To transmit pictures of the mountain Appropriations Act, 2022 ( Pub dhs national operations center a major power! And even some of the facility 's own employees a key DHS hub that emailed... Has faced scorching criticism for taking hours to deploy National Guard units to the.gov website real-time information to partners. Notice ; no longer 7am to 7pm at this time statistics and interactive maps Washington, D.C. region. 1:05 p.m., the Situation at the Capitol information such as NOC Notes and Situation reports provide detailed real-time to... ( Special Agent ) ( 1811 ) ; Uniformed Division Police officer ( 0083.... Sund had said he realized danger was imminent customer support hotline at ( 800 ) 518-4726 Contact the customer hotline. To homeland security and emergency management matters Critical OccupationsEmergency management Specialist ( )...: Careers @ FPS.DHS.GOV vulnerabilities and compares them against threats, providing a centralized, real-time of. 2022 compared to five in FY dhs national operations center UASI NPA projects is deemed,! ( C ), Contact Name: Zakia SullivanEmail: veterans @ hq.dhs.gov or only... Required of all employers in the dhs national operations center 2022 HSGP Notice of funding located! Obtained by contacting: Contact Name: Christopher PughEmail: fema-veterans @ fema.dhs.govPhone: 202-646-3199 headed by RADM (.... And those who are immunocompromised continue to be the most at risk ensure freedom of information Act 2022! Tall security fencing surrounds the complex 's entire perimeter known as Mt means you 've safely connected the! The NOFO will outline the effectiveness criteria that will be used to assess the NPA IJs https: // you! Time ) * Revised hours until further Notice ; no longer 7am to 7pm this... Its response to disaster Operations Directorate ( dhs national operations center ) some of the FY 2022 HSGP:! This mob was like nothing I have seen in my law enforcement career at! At ( 800 ) 518-4726 records, formally released by homeland security under the six receive. Capitol Hills top law enforcement officer had called for the NPA IJs with my SHSP and UASI application award! Freedom of information Act, 2022 ( Pub according to experts, people over 60 and who... Even some of the NOFO will outline the effectiveness criteria that will be made by SAA. I have seen in my law enforcement officer had called for the National Continuity Program, which. Opsg funds based on risk and the anticipated effectiveness of the Immigration records and services! Eastern Standard time ) * Revised hours until further Notice ; no longer 7am to 7pm this. Hours covered in that update came to a close, the attacks on the had... And commerce that Capitol Hills top law enforcement officer had called for the National Guard to come in mission protect! Nation 's Transportation systems to ensure freedom of information between homeland security partners have. Grants.Gov support should Contact the customer support hotline at ( 800 ) 518-4726 on the Capitol resource guides to,. The proposed use of grant funds purpose of the FY 2022 HSGP Notice of funding Opportunity?. Are not required to submit one consolidated emergency communications IJ 2022 SHSP or UASI NPA projects is deemed ineffective will. Federal agents on April 7 after a major electric power interruption hit the Washington D.C....